Wachovia Corporation is registered as a financial holding company and a bank holding company, and provides commercial and retail banking and trust services through full-service banking offices. Wachovia is headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina and has branch offices in the United State and around the globe.
According to a press release dated March 19, 2008, a class action lawsuit on behalf of persons who purchased Auction Rate Securities from Wachovia Corporation and Wachovia Securities, LLC during the Class Period and who continued to hold such securities as of February 13, 2008.
Specifically, the Complaint alleges that Wachovia violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by deceiving investors about the investment characteristics of auction rate securities and the auction market in which these securities traded. Auction rate securities are either municipal or corporate debt securities or preferred stocks which pay interest at rates set at periodic “auctions.” Auction rate securities generally have long-term maturities or no maturity dates.
The Complaint alleges that pursuant to uniform sales materials and top-down management directives, Wachovia offered and sold auction rate securities to the public as highly liquid cash-management vehicles and as suitable alternatives to money market mutual funds. According to the Complaint, holders of auction rate securities sold by Wachovia and other broker-dealers have been unable to liquidate their positions in these securities following the decision on February 13, 2008 of all major broker-dealers including Wachovia to “withdraw their support” for the periodic auctions at which the interest rates paid on auction rates securities are set.
The Complaint alleges that Wachovia failed to disclose the following material facts about the auction rate securities it sold to the class: (1) the auction rate securities were not cash alternatives, like money market funds, but were instead complex, long-term financial instruments with 30 year maturity dates, or longer; (2) the auction rate securities were only liquid at the time of sale because Wachovia and other broker-dealers were artificially supporting and manipulating the auction rate market to maintain the appearance of liquidity and stability; (3) Wachovia and other broker-dealers routinely intervened in auctions for their own benefit, to set rates and prevent all-hold auctions and failed auctions; and (4) Wachovia continued to market auction rate securities as liquid investments after it had determined that it and other broker dealers were likely to withdraw their support for the periodic auctions and that a “freeze” of the market for auction rate securities would result.
On June 12, 2008, Judge Shira A. Scheindlin granted the motion to appoint Arthur Maxwell, Curlin Inc., Ralph Ohlers and Jackie Ohlers as lead Plaintiff and appointed law firms of Girard Gibbs LLP and Stueve Siegal Hanson LLP as co-lead Counsel for the Class.
On October 10, 2008, the Multidistrict Litigation Panel denied the motion to transfer all the auction rate securities to MDL for centralization.
On December 8, 2009, the lead Plaintiffs filed a Stipulation voluntarily dismissing the action without prejudice. That same day, Judge Shira A. Scheindlin signed the Stipulation and Order of Voluntary Dismissal. The action has been voluntarily dismissed without prejudice.