
|  | | 2009 News and Press Releases | | | DISMISSAL NEWS: Ninth Circuit Reverses Matrixx Securities Suit Dismissal, Concludes Twombley and Tellabs Satisfied Kevin LaCroix
The D & O Diary. October 30, 2009 _________________________________________________________________________
EXCERPT: In an October 28, 2009 opinion in a case in which the Ninth Circuit found the plaintiffs’ allegations met the heightened pleading standards of Twombley and Tellabs, the appellate court reversed the district court’s dismissal of the plaintiffs’ complaint in the Matrixx Initiatives securities class action lawsuit. The decision is significant not only because the appellate court reversed the lower court’s prior dismissal of the case, but also because of what the Ninth Circuit’s opinion implies about the heightened pleading requirements. The plaintiffs sued Matrixx and three of its officers in April 2004, alleging that the defendants were aware that numerous users of Matrixx’s intranasal cold remedy, Zicam, had developed anosmia (loss of the sense of smell), but that they had failed to disclose the risk and instead issued false and misleading statements regarding Zicam. The complaint alleges that the defendants were aware of these problems because of various calls to the company’s customer service line; because of certain academic research, the results of which were communicated to the company; and because of product liability lawsuits that had been filed against the company. The district court granted the defendants’ motions to dismiss, finding that the complaint failed to adequately allege materiality, because the number of anosmia-related complaints of which Matrixx was aware was not "statistically significant." The district court also found that the complaint failed to allege scienter adequately because it "fails to allege any motive of state of mind with relation the alleged omissions." The Ninth Circuit first held that the district court "erred in relying on the statistical significance standard" in concluding that the plaintiffs had not adequately alleged materiality, finding that a court "cannot determine as a matter of law whether such links [between Zicam and anosmia] were statistically insignificant because the statistical significance is a question of fact." | | |