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Stanford Law School


Bank of America : Auction Rate Securities
Summary: The original class action lawsuit was filed on behalf of persons who purchased Auction Rate Securities from Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC), Banc of America Investment Services, Inc., and Banc of America Securities, LLC.

The Complaint alleges that Bank of America violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by deceiving investors about the investment characteristics of auction rate securities and the auction market in which these securities traded. Auction rate securities are either municipal or corporate debt securities or preferred stocks which pay interest at rates set at periodic “auctions.” Auction rate securities generally have long-term maturities or no maturity dates.

The Complaint alleges that, pursuant to uniform sales materials and top-down management directives, Bank of America offered and sold auction rate securities to the public as highly liquid cash-management vehicles and as suitable alternatives to money market mutual funds. According to the Complaint, holders of auction rate securities sold by Bank of America and other broker-dealers have been unable to liquidate their positions in these securities following the decision on February 13, 2008 of all major broker-dealers including Bank of America to “withdraw their support” for the periodic auctions at which the interest rates paid on auction rates securities are set.

The Complaint alleges that Bank of America failed to disclose the following material facts about the auction rate securities it sold to the class: (1) the auction rate securities were not cash alternatives, like money market funds, but were instead, complex, long-term financial instruments with 30 year maturity dates, or longer; (2) the auction rate securities were only liquid at the time of sale because Bank of America and other broker-dealers were artificially supporting and manipulating the auction rate market to maintain the appearance of liquidity and stability; (3) Bank of America and other broker-dealers routinely intervened in auctions for their own benefit, to set rates and prevent all-hold auctions and failed auctions; and (4) Bank of America continued to market auction rate securities as liquid investments after it had determined that it and other broker dealers were likely to withdraw their support for the periodic auctions and that a “freeze” of the market for auction rate securities would result.

NOTE: On February 12, 2009, three pending cases filed in the Northern District of California, Northern District of Illinois and the Southern District of New York filed against Bank of America, Inc. and its sale of Auction Rate Securities was consolidated or coordinated for pretrial proceedings in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, MDL NO. 09-2014 JSW, under Judge Jeffrey S. White.

On August 5, 2008, the Court granted the stipulation appointing the Sitrin Group as lead plaintiff and approving Sitrin Group’s selection of Girard Gibbs LLP as lead counsel. On January 22, 2009, the lead plaintiff filed a First Amended Class Action Complaint. On March 13, 2009, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the First Amended Complaint. Before any ruling on the pending motion to dismiss, the lead plaintiff filed a Second Amended Class Action Complaint on May 12, 2009.

On July 9, 2009, the lead plaintiff, the Sitrin Group, withdrew as lead plaintiff and were replaced with the Hamm Group by Court order dated August 26, 2009. On September 9, 2009, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Class Action Complaint. Before any ruling, the Judge Jeffrey S. White granted the plaintiff’s stipulation re consolidation and terminated the pending motions to dismiss. On May 4, 2010, a Consolidated Class Action and Individual Complaint was filed. On June 1, 2010, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss. On February 24, 2011, the judge granted the defendants' motion to dismiss. The plaintiffs have leave to file an amended complaint.

On January 4, 2012, pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Lead Plaintiffs N.R. Hamm Quarry, Inc. and Ed O’Gara gave notice of their voluntary dismissal of this action without prejudice.

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION:
SIC Code: 6021
Sector: Financial
Industry: Money Center Banks


COMPANY/ISSUER NAME: Bank of America
COMPANY/ISSUER TICKER: BAC
COMPANY WEBSITE: http://www.bankofamerica.com

FIRST IDENTIFIED COMPLAINT IN THE DATABASE
Richard S. Bondar , et al. v. Bank of America, et al.
 COURT: N.D. California  DOCKET NUMBER: 08-CV-2599
 JUDGE NAME: Hon. Samuel Conti
 DATE FILED: 05/22/2008  SOURCE: 
 CLASS PERIOD START: 05/22/2003  CLASS PERIOD END: 02/13/2008
 TYPE OF COMPLAINT: Complaint (Unamended and Unconsolidated)
 PLAINTIFF FIRMS NAMED IN COMPLAINT:
  • Girard Gibbs LLP (San Francisco)
      601 California Street, Suite 1400, San Francisco, CA, 94108
       (voice) 415.981.4800, (fax) 415.981.4846, mail@girardgibbs.com
    _____________________________________________
     TOTAL NUMBER OF PLAINTIFF FIRMS:  1

  •  DOCUMENTS FOR THE FIRST IDENTIFIED COMPLAINT
    Class Action Complaint For Violations Of Federal Securities Laws
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 05/22/2008
    Declaration Of Jeff S. Westerman In Support Of The Motion Of Hanoch Ben-Tal, As Trustee For The Ben-Tal Family Trust, And Aric A. Streit And Mary Streit, As Trustees For The Benefit Of The Streit Living Trust, For Consolidation, Appointment As Co-Lead Plaintiffs And Approval Of Co-Lead Plaintiffs' Selection Of Co-Lead Counsel
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 07/21/2008
    Memorandum Of Law In Support Of Motion Of Hanoch Ben-Tal, As Trustee For The Ben-Tal Family Trust, And Aric A. Streit And Mary Streit, As Trustees For The Benefit Of The Streit Living Trust, For Consolidation, Appointment As Co-Lead Plaintiffs And Approval Of Co-Lead Plaintiffs' Selection Of Co-Lead Counsel
    Type: Memorandum Date on the document: 07/21/2008
    Notice Of Motion Of Hanoch Ben-Tal, As Trustee For The Benefit Of The Bental Family Trust And Aric A. Streit And Mary Streit As Trustees For The Benefit Of The Streit Living Trust, For Consolidation, Appointment As Co-Lead Plaintiffs And Approval Of Co-Lead Plaintiffs' Selection Of Co-Lead Counsel
    Type: Notice Date on the document: 07/21/2008
    [Proposed] Order Consolidating Actions, Appointing Co-Lead Plaintiffs And Approving Lead Plaintiffs' Selection Of Co-Lead Counsel
    Type: Order Date on the document: 07/21/2008
    Notice of Entry Order
    Type: Notice Date on the document: 07/25/2008
    Stipulation And Order Appointing The Sitrin Group Lead Plaintiff And Approving The Sitrin Group's Selection Of Counsel
    Type: Order Appointing LP/LC Date on the document: 08/05/2008

    REFERENCE COMPLAINT
    In re Bank of America Corp. Auction Rate Securities Marketing Litigation
     COURT: N.D. California  DOCKET NUMBER: 09-MD-02014
     JUDGE NAME: 
     DATE FILED: 05/04/2010  SOURCE: 
     CLASS PERIOD START: 05/22/2003  CLASS PERIOD END: 02/13/2008
     TYPE OF COMPLAINT: Consolidated Complaint
     PLAINTIFF FIRMS NAMED IN COMPLAINT:
  • Girard Gibbs LLP (San Francisco)
      601 California Street, Suite 1400, San Francisco, CA, 94108
       (voice) 415.981.4800, (fax) 415.981.4846, mail@girardgibbs.com
    _____________________________________________
     TOTAL NUMBER OF PLAINTIFF FIRMS:  1

  •  DOCUMENTS FOR THE REFERENCE COMPLAINT
    Reply Declaration of Aaron M. Sheanin in Support of the Hamm Group's Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 08/03/2008
    First Amended Class Action Complaint For Violations Of Federal Securities Laws
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 01/22/2009
    Declaration of Aaron M. Sheanin in Support of the Hamm Group's Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 05/02/2009
    Second Amended Class Action Complaint For Violations Of Federal Securities Laws
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 05/12/2009
    Declaration Of Aaron M. Sheanin In Support Of The Sitrin Group’s Motion To Withdraw And Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 06/09/2009
    Notice Of Motion Of The Sitrin Group To Withdraw And Substitute Lead Plaintiff And Memorandum Of Points And Authorities In Support Thereof
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 06/09/2009
    [Proposed] Order Granting The Sitrin Group’s Motion To Withdraw And Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Order Date on the document: 06/09/2009
    Statement of Non-Opposition to the Sitrin Group's Motion to Withdraw and Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Other Date on the document: 07/06/2009
    Order Granting In Part And Denying Without Prejudice In Part Motion Of The Sitrin Group To Withdraw And Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Order Dismissing LP/LC (Drop) Date on the document: 07/09/2009
    Declaration of Ed O'Gara in Support of the Hamm Group's Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 07/25/2009
    Declaration of C. Scott Anderson in Support of the Hamm Group's Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 07/27/2009
    Notice of Renewed Motion of the Hamm Group for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel and Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Support Thereof
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 07/27/2009
    [Proposed] Order Granting the Hamm Group's Renewed Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Order Date on the document: 07/27/2009
    Proof of Service
    Type: Other Date on the document: 08/07/2009
    Reply Declaration of Aaron M. Sheanin in Support of the Sitrin Group's Motion to Withdraw and Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 08/07/2009
    Reply Memorandum in Support of the Sitrin Group's Motion to Withdraw and Substitute Lead Plaintiff
    Type: Memorandum Date on the document: 08/07/2009
    Reply Declaration of Ed O'Gara in Support of the Hamm Group's Motion for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 08/19/2009
    Reply Memorandum in Support of Renewed Motion of the Hamm Group for Appointment as Lead Plaintiff and Approval of Selection of Counsel
    Type: Memorandum Date on the document: 08/21/2009
    Order Granting Renewed Motion Of The Hamm Group For Appointment As Lead Plaintiff And Approval Of Selection Of Counsel
    Type: Order Appointing LP/LC Date on the document: 08/26/2009
    Defendants' Notice Of Motion, Motion To Dismiss, And Memorandum Of Points And Authorities
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 09/09/2009
    Lead Plaintiffs’ Memorandum Of Points And Authorities In Of Opposition To Defendants’ Motion To Dismiss
    Type: Memorandum Date on the document: 10/16/2009
    Plaintiffs’ Request For Judicial Notice
    Type: Other Date on the document: 10/16/2009
    [Proposed] Order Denying Defendants’ Motion To Dismiss
    Type: Order Date on the document: 10/16/2009
    Lead Plaintiffs' Citation Of Additional Authority In Response To The Court's Notice Of Questions For Hearing
    Type: Other Date on the document: 12/10/2009
    First Amended Complaint For Violation Of Federal Securities Laws, Fraud And Rescission
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 12/28/2009
    Defendants' Notice Of Motion, Motion To Dismiss, And Memorandum Of Points And Authorities
    Type: Motion Date on the document: 02/11/2010
    Stipulation And [Proposed] Order Setting Schedule And Granting Leave To Exceed Page Limits Established By The Court's Civil Standing Order
    Type: Order of Consolidation Date on the document: 03/26/2010
    Stipulation And Order Setting Schedule And Granting Leave To Exceed Page Limits Established By The Court's Civil Standing Orders
    Type: Order Date on the document: 03/28/2010
    Consolidated Class Action And Individual Complaint For Violations Of Federal Securities Laws
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 05/04/2010
    Plaintiffs’ Joint Opposition To Motion To Dismiss Consolidated Complaint
    Type: Other Date on the document: 08/09/2010
    Plaintiffs’ Objections To Defendants’ Request For Judicial Notice And Declarations Of Stephen R. Mooney And Jason Glidden
    Type: Other Date on the document: 08/09/2010
    [Proposed] Order Denying Defendants’ Motion To Dismiss, Denying Defendants’ Request For Judicial Notice, And Declining To Consider The Declarations Of Stephen R. Mooney And Jason Glidden
    Type: Order Date on the document: 08/09/2010
    Plaintiffs' Request For Leave To File Recent Decision
    Type: Other Date on the document: 11/29/2010
    Plaintiffs' Notice Of Recent Decision
    Type: Notice Date on the document: 12/08/2010
    Plaintiffs' Request For Leave To File Recent Decision
    Type: Other Date on the document: 02/16/2011
    Order Granting Motion To Dismiss
    Type: Order Date on the document: 02/24/2011
    U.S. District Court Civil Docket
    Type: Docket Date on the document: 03/02/2011
    Declaration Of Jonathan K. Levine In Support Of Unopposed Motion For Stay Of Proceedings
    Type: Declaration Date on the document: 03/14/2011
    Notice Of Unopposed Motion And Unopposed Motion For Stay Of Proceedings And Memorandum In Support Thereof
    Type: Notice Date on the document: 03/14/2011
    [Proposed] Order Granting Unopposed Motion For Stay Of Proceedings
    Type: Order Date on the document: 03/14/2011
    Lead Plaintiffs’ Notice Of Voluntary Dismissal Without Prejudice Pursuant To Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(A)(1)
    Type: Notice Date on the document: 01/04/2012

     OTHER DOCUMENTS
    Class Action Complaint
    Case Name and/or Number: Sumner D. Bearman , et al. v. Bank of America, et al.
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 06/23/2008
    Complaint
    Case Name and/or Number: Independence Tube Corporation, et al. v. Bank of America Corporation et al.
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 10/21/2008
    Complaint
    Case Name and/or Number: Twin Lake Inc., et al. v. Bank of America Securities LLC, et al.
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 10/23/2008
    Transfer Order
    Case Name and/or Number: In Re: Bank of America Corp. Auction Rate Securities (ARS) Marketing Litigation
    Type: Other Date on the document: 02/12/2009
    U.S. District Court Civil Docket (MDL)
    Case Name and/or Number: In Re: Bank of America Corp. Auction Rate Securities (ARS) Marketing Litigation
    Type: Docket Date on the document: 02/12/2009
    Complaint For Violation Of Federal Securities Laws, Fraud And Rescission
    Case Name and/or Number: In re Bank of America Corp. Auction Rate Securities Marketing Litigation
    Type: Complaint Date on the document: 06/12/2009
    U.S. District Court Civil Docket
    Case Name and/or Number: Aeroflex Incorporated, et al. v. Bank of America, et al.
    Type: Docket Date on the document: 03/29/2010

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